AshWatch

AshWatch User Guide

1. Purpose

AshWatch is a web application designed to provide a clear and comprehensive view of the latest Volcanic Ash Advisory (VAA) messages. Its primary purpose is to aggregate VAA data from multiple sources and present it in an easily accessible and understandable format for aviation professionals, meteorologists, and anyone interested in volcanic activity and its impact on airspace.

The application aims to enhance situational awareness by providing a centralized dashboard with filtering capabilities and a map-based visualization of ash cloud dispersion forecasts.

2. How to Use It

VAA Dashboard

The main dashboard displays VAA messages based on a specific set of criteria. To be displayed, an advisory must be the most recent one for a particular volcano and must have been issued within the last 30 hours. Each card provides a summary of the advisory, including the volcano name, advisory number, issue time, and the issuing VAAC. You can click the "Refresh" button to fetch the latest data.

Filtering Advisories

Above the VAA cards, you'll find a "Filter Advisories" section. You can filter the advisories by:

  • Volcano Name: Type a volcano name to see advisories only for that volcano.
  • VAAC: Select a specific Volcanic Ash Advisory Center from the dropdown menu.
  • Impacts FL100 or Above: Check this box to only show advisories that affect flight levels at or above 10,000 feet.

Map View

You can toggle the map view by clicking the "Show Map" / "Hide Map" button. The map provides a geographical representation of the volcanic activity.

  • Volcano Markers: Volcanoes with active advisories are marked on the map. The color of the marker indicates if the ash cloud impacts flight level 100 or above (red) or not (dark gray).
  • Ash Cloud Polygons: The map displays polygons representing the observed and forecasted ash cloud areas.
  • Layer Control: A layer control on the top right of the map allows you to toggle the visibility of the different forecast polygons:
    • Observation (Red)
    • Forecast +6h (Yellow)
    • Forecast +12h (Blue)
    • Forecast +18h (Green)

Theme Switching

You can switch between light and dark modes using the sun/moon icon in the header.

3. Data Sources & Disclaimer

Currently, AshWatch retrieves Volcanic Ash Advisory messages from the following sources:

  • VAAC Darwin
  • Volcano Discovery RSS Feed

Disclaimer: This site is for informational purposes only and does not guarantee that all active Volcanic Ash Advisories will be shown. Always refer to official sources for operational decision-making.

4. VAAC Reference Links

For official information, please refer to the websites of the nine Volcanic Ash Advisory Centres: